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Services réseau



              Networking for Home and Small Businesses – Chapter
                6




Version 4.0                                © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   1
Objectives
   Compare and contrast clients and servers and their
    interaction over the network.
   Describe the type of interactions of Internet
    applications.
   Describe the purpose of a layered model
   Illustrate the interaction of various protocols.




                               © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   2
Compare and Contrast Clients and Servers
 Clients, serveurs et leur interaction




                            © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   3
Rôle des protocoles dans la communication
client-serveur
 Application, Transport, Interréseau et Accès réseau




                            © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   4
Protocoles de transport TCP et UDP
 Accusé de réception




                        © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   5
Numéros de port TCP/IP




                    © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   6
Protocoles et services d’application
 Service de noms de domaine (Domain Name
  Service, DNS)




                       © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   7
Protocoles et services d’application
 Clients et serveurs Web




                            © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   8
Protocoles et services d’application
 Clients et serveurs FTP.




                             © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   9
Protocoles et services d’application
 Clients et serveurs de messagerie.




                          © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   10
Protocoles et services d’application
 Clients et serveurs IM




                           © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   11
Protocoles et services d’application
 Clients et serveurs vocaux




                               © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   12
Numéros de port

 Ports réservés
 Ports inscrits
 Ports privés




                   © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   13
Modèle et protocoles en couches
 Interaction entre les protocoles




                             © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   14
Fonctionnement des protocoles en matière
d’envoi et de réception d’un message




                     © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   15
Modèle Open Systems Interconnect (OSI)




                     © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   16
© 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.   Cisco Public   17

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Chapter 6 overviewp

  • 1. Services réseau Networking for Home and Small Businesses – Chapter 6 Version 4.0 © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 1
  • 2. Objectives  Compare and contrast clients and servers and their interaction over the network.  Describe the type of interactions of Internet applications.  Describe the purpose of a layered model  Illustrate the interaction of various protocols. © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 2
  • 3. Compare and Contrast Clients and Servers  Clients, serveurs et leur interaction © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
  • 4. Rôle des protocoles dans la communication client-serveur  Application, Transport, Interréseau et Accès réseau © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 4
  • 5. Protocoles de transport TCP et UDP  Accusé de réception © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 5
  • 6. Numéros de port TCP/IP © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 6
  • 7. Protocoles et services d’application  Service de noms de domaine (Domain Name Service, DNS) © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 7
  • 8. Protocoles et services d’application  Clients et serveurs Web © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 8
  • 9. Protocoles et services d’application  Clients et serveurs FTP. © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 9
  • 10. Protocoles et services d’application  Clients et serveurs de messagerie. © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 10
  • 11. Protocoles et services d’application  Clients et serveurs IM © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 11
  • 12. Protocoles et services d’application  Clients et serveurs vocaux © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 12
  • 13. Numéros de port  Ports réservés  Ports inscrits  Ports privés © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 13
  • 14. Modèle et protocoles en couches  Interaction entre les protocoles © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 14
  • 15. Fonctionnement des protocoles en matière d’envoi et de réception d’un message © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15
  • 16. Modèle Open Systems Interconnect (OSI) © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 16
  • 17. © 2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 17