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Affec%ve	
  News	
  and	
  Electronic	
  Elsewheres	
  
Zizi	
  Papacharissi	
  
Professor	
  and	
  Head,	
  Communica%on,	
  U	
  of	
  Illinois-­‐Chicago	
  
@zizip	
  	
  ::	
  uic.edu/~zizi	
  ::	
  zizi@uic.edu	
  
Premise	
  
Research	
  indicates	
  that	
  informa%onal	
  and	
  
conversa%onal	
  uses	
  à	
  complex	
  networked	
  
social	
  awareness	
  systems 	
  	
  
	
  
•  Prac%ces	
  characterized	
  by	
  produsage	
  
(Bruns)	
  
•  Systems	
  are	
  hybrid	
  (Chadwick)	
  
•  Environments	
  are	
  ambient	
  	
  (Hermida)	
  
	
  
New(er)	
  networked	
  spaces	
  of	
  news	
  
storytelling	
  prodused,	
  hybrid,	
  ambient	
  
Mobility	
  and	
  Priva%za%on	
  
Mobile	
  (narra%ves)	
  	
  (Farman,	
  2012)	
  
– Enabled/sustained	
  by	
  mobile	
  devices	
  
– Geo-­‐social	
  	
  
•  Help	
  “conceptualise	
  individuals’	
  
physical,	
  psychological	
  and/or	
  social	
  
connec%ons	
  to	
  par%cular	
  geographic	
  
territory	
  without	
  necessarily	
  loca%ng	
  
them	
  within	
  these	
  physical	
  
spaces”	
  (Hess,	
  2013).	
  	
  
Priva%zed	
  and	
  atomized	
  
•  Pluralize+connect	
  
Liminal	
  
•  Oral+print,	
  primary+secondary	
  orality	
  
Liminality	
  and	
  Affect	
  
LIMINALITY:	
  a	
  posi%on	
  of	
  social	
  and	
  structural	
  
ambiguity,	
  or	
  as	
  “the	
  Nay	
  to	
  all	
  posi%ve	
  
structural	
  asser%ons,	
  but	
  as	
  in	
  some	
  sense	
  the	
  
source	
  of	
  them	
  all,	
  and,	
  more	
  than	
  that,	
  as	
  a	
  
realm	
  of	
  pure	
  possibility	
  whence	
  novel	
  
configura%ons	
  of	
  ideas	
  and	
  rela%ons	
  may	
  
arise”	
  (Turner,1967,	
  p.	
  97).	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
AFFECT:	
  a	
  prepersonal	
  intensity	
  corresponding	
  
to	
  the	
  passage	
  from	
  one	
  experien%al	
  state	
  of	
  the	
  
body	
  to	
  another	
  and	
  implying	
  an	
  augmenta%on	
  
or	
  diminu%on	
  in	
  that	
  body's	
  capacity	
  to	
  act	
  	
  
(Deleuze	
  &	
  Guagari,	
  1987/1980	
  )	
  
Affec%ve	
  news	
  streams	
  
:news	
  collabora%vely	
  constructed	
  out	
  of	
  subjec%ve	
  
experience,	
  opinion,	
  and	
  emo%on	
  all	
  sustained	
  by	
  and	
  
sustaining	
  ambient	
  news	
  environments.	
  We	
  may	
  
understand	
  affec%ve	
  news	
  as	
  the	
  product	
  of	
  hybrid	
  news	
  
values	
  and	
  ambient,	
  always-­‐on	
  news	
  environments.	
  
Affec%ve	
  news	
  streams	
  blend	
  fact,	
  opinion,	
  and	
  
sen%ment	
  to	
  the	
  point	
  where	
  discerning	
  one	
  from	
  the	
  
other	
  is	
  difficult,	
  and	
  doing	
  so	
  misses	
  the	
  point.	
  
Characterized	
  by	
  premedia%on,	
  affec%ve	
  news	
  streams	
  
may	
  be	
  filled	
  with	
  an%cipatory	
  gestures	
  that	
  are	
  not	
  
predic%ve	
  of	
  the	
  future,	
  but	
  communicate	
  a	
  
predisposi%on	
  to	
  frame	
  it,	
  and	
  in	
  doing	
  so,	
  lay	
  claim	
  to	
  
latent	
  forms	
  of	
  agency	
  that	
  are	
  also	
  affec%ve	
  and	
  
networked.	
  	
  
	
  
:sustain	
  electronic	
  elsewheres	
  
discursively	
  render	
  spaces	
  where	
  the	
  long-­‐disconnected	
  
publics	
  of	
  ci%zens	
  and	
  journalists	
  may	
  reconnect	
  	
  
	
  
:	
  reflec%ve	
  of	
  a	
  digital	
  orality	
  	
  
σας	
  ευχαριστω!	
  =	
  	
  thank	
  you!	
  
all	
  photos	
  my	
  own,	
  from	
  exhibits	
  at	
  the	
  
Museum	
  of	
  Contemporary	
  Art	
  in	
  Chicago	
  and	
  
the	
  Chicago	
  Art	
  Expo.	
  For	
  more	
  on	
  my	
  work,	
  see	
  
www.uic.edu/~zizi	
  

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Affective News and Electronic Elsewheres

  • 1. Affec%ve  News  and  Electronic  Elsewheres   Zizi  Papacharissi   Professor  and  Head,  Communica%on,  U  of  Illinois-­‐Chicago   @zizip    ::  uic.edu/~zizi  ::  zizi@uic.edu  
  • 2. Premise   Research  indicates  that  informa%onal  and   conversa%onal  uses  à  complex  networked   social  awareness  systems       •  Prac%ces  characterized  by  produsage   (Bruns)   •  Systems  are  hybrid  (Chadwick)   •  Environments  are  ambient    (Hermida)     New(er)  networked  spaces  of  news   storytelling  prodused,  hybrid,  ambient  
  • 3. Mobility  and  Priva%za%on   Mobile  (narra%ves)    (Farman,  2012)   – Enabled/sustained  by  mobile  devices   – Geo-­‐social     •  Help  “conceptualise  individuals’   physical,  psychological  and/or  social   connec%ons  to  par%cular  geographic   territory  without  necessarily  loca%ng   them  within  these  physical   spaces”  (Hess,  2013).     Priva%zed  and  atomized   •  Pluralize+connect   Liminal   •  Oral+print,  primary+secondary  orality  
  • 4. Liminality  and  Affect   LIMINALITY:  a  posi%on  of  social  and  structural   ambiguity,  or  as  “the  Nay  to  all  posi%ve   structural  asser%ons,  but  as  in  some  sense  the   source  of  them  all,  and,  more  than  that,  as  a   realm  of  pure  possibility  whence  novel   configura%ons  of  ideas  and  rela%ons  may   arise”  (Turner,1967,  p.  97).         AFFECT:  a  prepersonal  intensity  corresponding   to  the  passage  from  one  experien%al  state  of  the   body  to  another  and  implying  an  augmenta%on   or  diminu%on  in  that  body's  capacity  to  act     (Deleuze  &  Guagari,  1987/1980  )  
  • 5. Affec%ve  news  streams   :news  collabora%vely  constructed  out  of  subjec%ve   experience,  opinion,  and  emo%on  all  sustained  by  and   sustaining  ambient  news  environments.  We  may   understand  affec%ve  news  as  the  product  of  hybrid  news   values  and  ambient,  always-­‐on  news  environments.   Affec%ve  news  streams  blend  fact,  opinion,  and   sen%ment  to  the  point  where  discerning  one  from  the   other  is  difficult,  and  doing  so  misses  the  point.   Characterized  by  premedia%on,  affec%ve  news  streams   may  be  filled  with  an%cipatory  gestures  that  are  not   predic%ve  of  the  future,  but  communicate  a   predisposi%on  to  frame  it,  and  in  doing  so,  lay  claim  to   latent  forms  of  agency  that  are  also  affec%ve  and   networked.       :sustain  electronic  elsewheres   discursively  render  spaces  where  the  long-­‐disconnected   publics  of  ci%zens  and  journalists  may  reconnect       :  reflec%ve  of  a  digital  orality    
  • 6. σας  ευχαριστω!  =    thank  you!   all  photos  my  own,  from  exhibits  at  the   Museum  of  Contemporary  Art  in  Chicago  and   the  Chicago  Art  Expo.  For  more  on  my  work,  see   www.uic.edu/~zizi