ZainabMohammed31

importance of dental care in overall management cleft management in adolescence and early adulthoo management in the neonatal period management of individuals with clefts of the lip a risk assessment further investigations examination history consent risk assessment and treatment planning dentistry on behaviour management disturbances of eruption & exfoliation enamel defects dentine defects cementum defects all tissues abnormality of root form abnormality of crown form root size crown size abnormality of tooth size extra teeth missing teeth anomalies of tooth formation and eruption class1 occlusal class1 guide to the use of restorative materials in pedia compomer polyacid-modified composite resin high viscosity glass ionomer resin-modified glass ionomer stainless steel crowns glass ionomer cement composite amalgam restorative materials clinical significance anatomical features of primary teeth compared with permanent teeth differences in anatomy of primary teeth pediatric teeth restoration primary teeth restoration teeth restoration of children restorative pediatric dentistry treatment planning for caries prevention fissure sealing other methods for providing systemic fluoride fluoride supplements water fluoridation fluoride and caries control nutrition and diet in caries control prevention of dental caries development of dental caries caries detection and diagnosis diagnosis and prevention of dental caries crown/root fractures in immature teeth crown/root fractures options for management crown/root fractures root fractures mature root apex incomplete root apex with a necrotic pulp incomplete root apex with a clinically normal pulp crown and root fractures of permanent incisors sequelae of trauma to primary teeth fractures of primary incisors luxations in the primary dentition sequelae of fractures of the jaws in children maxillofacial injuries other considerations in trauma management investigations head injury examination of trauma history of trauma child abuse trauma management anemia red cell disorders eisenmenger syndrome transposition of great vessels tetralogy of fallot pulmonary stenosis aortic stenosisor narrowing of the aortic central localized constriction of the aorta coarctation pda patent ductus arteriosus vsd ventricular septal defect asd atrial septal defect acyanotic conditions chd congenital heart disease children with special need • cardiology serum hepatitis hepatitis b infectious hepatitis hepatitis a liver function tests α1-antitrypsin deficiency biliary atresia gastroenterology hepatic and biliary disorders drug interaction renal transplantation dialysis aptt renal osteodystrophy acquired conditions end-stage renal failure chronic renal disease acute renal failure renal disorder nephrology secondary alveolar bone grafting vpi velopharyngeal inadequacy speech and language and ent problems palatal repair lip repaire maarse et al 2010 clefts of the lip and alveolus (primary palate cleft palate cleft lip events that disrupt the fusion may result in cleft microdontia macrodontia abnormalities of morphology regional odontodysplasia odontogenic tumours odontomes inflammatory follicular cysts cherubism cleidocranial dysplasia paramolar mesiodens supernumerary teeth disorders of proliferation osseointegrated implants in children solitary median maxillary central incisor syndrome dentoalveolar clefting the lyon hypothesis (x chromosome inactivation) ectodermal dysplasias formation of dental lamina development of dentation treatment sequences management during childhood diagnosis anatomy embryology fluoride system fluoride drops fluoride varnish fluoride toxicity dental fluorosis planning a preventive programmes in the practice professionally applied fluoride products topical fluorides for home use caries progresion sequence of caries process early childhood caries the caries process factors influencing dental caries biopsy tongue frenectomy lingual frenectomy tongue frenetomy lingual frenetomy incision and drainage removal of impacted canine removal of impacted teeth surgical removal of supernumerary teeth suturing technique choice material suture material repair and suturing of soft tissue injuries surgery techniques elevators extraction technique pediatric oral surgery oral surgery of children pediatric surgery pediatric extraction forceps children with special needs oro-motor dysfunction in patients with development vision impairments hearing impairments muscular dystrophies spina bifida hydrocephalus cerebral palsy self-mutilation teeth grinding developmental disabilities and intellectual disabi autism autistic spectrum disorder attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (adhd)